CLAT 2025 Exam Pattern

Introduction

The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is a national level examination for admission into undergraduate and postgraduate law programs at India’s leading universities. It is one of the most sought-after legal exams, which is extremely tough and demands tough preparation and higher comprehension skills. In this article, we will cover everything you need to know about the CLAT exam.

CLAT Exam Pattern – General Overview

The CLAT exam consists of 120 multiple-choice questions to be completed in two hours duration.

CLAT conducts both UG and PG exams for admission. Here is a general overview of the exam.

Particulars

CLAT UG

CLAT PG

Total number of questions

120

120

Exam mode

Offline (pen & paper)

Offline (pen & paper)

Exam medium

English

English

Types of questions

MCQs with comprehension passages

MCQs with comprehension passages

Total Marks

120

120

Note: While prior legal knowledge is not required for CLAT UG, CLAT PG does require legal expertise.

CLAT Exam – Sections, Marks, Weightage and Questions Count

The testing methodology and parts of the CLAT UG and PG are different. In CLAT UG you will be tested on English, Logical Reasoning, Legal Reasoning, Aptitude Reasoning and Quantitative Techniques.

Subject/Sections

Approx. Questions

Marks 

Percent Weightage

English

22-26 questions

22-26

20%

Current Affairs / General Knowledge

28-32 questions

28-32

25%

Legal Reasoning

28-32 questions

28-32

25%

Logical Reasoning

22-26 questions

22-26

20%

Quantitative Technique

10-14 questions

10-14

10%

In CLAT PG, you will be tested on undergraduate subjects like Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Administrative Law, Law of Contract, Family Law, Criminal Law, Property Law, Company Law, Tax, Law, International Law, Labour Law and Industrial Law.

Subjects/Sections

Questions

Marks

Constitutional Law

60

60

Jurisprudence, Criminal Law, Family Law and all other such laws



60



60

Current Issues

CLAT Exam – Marking Scheme

According to the UG and PG CLAT Exam Pattern from the previous year, you will receive +1 mark for each question that you successfully answer.

There will be a -0.25 mark deduction for each incorrect response.

There will be no deduction or award of marks for questions left unanswered.

Response

Outcome

Correct Answer

+1 Mark

Wrong Answer

-0.25 Mark

Unanswered

0 Mark

Subject-wise CLAT UG exam paper analysis

English Language 

  • This component assesses vocabulary, grammar, and reading comprehension skills.
  • Reading comprehension questions typically follow texts that test understanding, critical thinking, and inference.
  • Grammar and language: Common questions concern the identification of errors, the rectification of sentences, and the use of language.
  • This section consists of about 450 word excerpts from important historical nonfiction and fiction works.

 

Current Events, including General Information

  • This section includes general awareness, static general information, and current events are covered in this part.
  • The questions are asked from recent national and international news, events, and developments form the basis for the questions.
  • Knowledge of geography, politics, history, and culture are all considered general knowledge.

 

Legal Reasoning 

  • This part evaluates the application and comprehension of legal principles.
  • Legal Principles: Respondents may be asked to apply legal doctrines to specific facts or situations.
  • Case Laws: Understanding and interpreting various legal cases and principles might be required.

 

Logical Reasoning

  • This section tests one’s capacity to evaluate and decipher logical arguments and patterns.
  • Critical Reasoning : Logic sequences, analogies, and syllogisms are all part of critical reasoning.
  • Analytical Reasoning: Common activities include solving puzzles, arranging chairs, and interpreting data.

 

Techniques Quantitative

  • This component assesses the ability to understand data and perform calculations.
  • Mathematics: Geometry, algebra, and basic arithmetic are frequently covered.
  • Data Interpretation: Tables, graphs and charts are used to test the ability to interpret quantitative data.


CLAT is a highly competitive exam that requires a lot of effort and preparation. Avinash College of Commerce is the ideal ally in your pursuit of a legal career. We have created a path to prominent law schools for several students and equipped them with the skills necessary for a successful legal profession. Avinash College of Commerce provides professional advice from industry experts to assist you in making well-informed career decisions. The first step on your success journey is Avinash College of Commerce.